211 lines
No EOL
6 KiB
Markdown
211 lines
No EOL
6 KiB
Markdown
# Installing an Alcatel-Lucent VM under Ubuntu/libvirt
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With much help from Alastair Johnson of AlcaLu.
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I installed the sros image as a libvirt image on a system already running libvert.
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## Creating a livirt xml File
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I hacked together this xml definition for the VM
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```
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vm0.iad.rg.net:/root# cat alcalu0.xml
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<domain type='kvm' id='17'>
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<name>alcalu0.rpki.net</name>
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<uuid>01e79522-5f9b-4fcc-bc9e-768051158606</uuid>
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<memory>4194304</memory>
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<currentMemory>4194304</currentMemory>
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<vcpu>1</vcpu>
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<sysinfo type='smbios'>
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<system>
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<entry name='product'>TiMOS: address=198.180.150.13/24@active static-route=0.0.0.0/1@198.180.150.126 static-route=128.0.0.0/1@198.180.150.126 license-file=cf3:/timos.pie.b80.txt</entry>
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</system>
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</sysinfo>
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<os>
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<type arch='x86_64' machine='pc-1.0'>hvm</type>
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<boot dev='hd'/>
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<smbios mode='sysinfo'/>
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</os>
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<features>
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<acpi/>
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<apic/>
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</features>
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<cpu>
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</cpu>
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<clock offset='utc'>
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<timer name='pit' tickpolicy='delay'/>
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<timer name='rtc' tickpolicy='delay'/>
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</clock>
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<on_poweroff>destroy</on_poweroff>
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<on_reboot>restart</on_reboot>
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<on_crash>destroy</on_crash>
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<devices>
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<emulator>/usr/bin/kvm</emulator>
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<disk type='file' device='disk'>
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<driver name='qemu' type='qcow2' cache='none'/>
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<source file='/store/images/alcalu0.rpki.net.qcow2'/>
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<target dev='hda' bus='ide'/>
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<alias name='ide0-0-0'/>
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<address type='drive' controller='0' bus='0' unit='0'/>
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</disk>
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<controller type='ide' index='0'>
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<alias name='ide0'/>
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<address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x01' function='0x1'/>
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</controller>
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<controller type='usb' index='0'>
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<alias name='usb0'/>
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<address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x01' function='0x2'/>
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</controller>
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<interface type='bridge'>
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<mac address='fa:ac:a6:01:0a:00'/>
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<source bridge='br0'/>
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<target dev='vnet0'/>
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<model type='virtio'/>
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<alias name='net0'/>
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<address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x03' function='0x0'/>
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</interface>
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<interface type='bridge'>
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<mac address='fa:ac:a6:01:0a:01'/>
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<source bridge='br0'/>
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<target dev='vnet1'/>
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<model type='virtio'/>
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<alias name='net1'/>
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<address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x05' function='0x0'/>
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</interface>
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<serial type='pty'>
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<source path='/dev/pts/3'/>
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<target port='0'/>
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<alias name='serial0'/>
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</serial>
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<console type='pty' tty='/dev/pts/3'>
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<source path='/dev/pts/3'/>
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<target type='serial' port='0'/>
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<alias name='serial0'/>
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</console>
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<input type='mouse' bus='ps2'/>
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<graphics type='vnc' port='5942' autoport='no' listen='0.0.0.0'>
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<listen type='address' address='0.0.0.0'/>
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</graphics>
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<video>
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<model type='cirrus' vram='9216' heads='1'/>
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<alias name='video0'/>
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<address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x02' function='0x0'/>
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</video>
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<memballoon model='virtio'>
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<alias name='balloon0'/>
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<address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x04' function='0x0'/>
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</memballoon>
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</devices>
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<seclabel type='dynamic' model='apparmor' relabel='yes'>
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<label>libvirt-01e79522-5f9b-4fcc-bc9e-768051158606</label>
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<imagelabel>libvirt-01e79522-5f9b-4fcc-bc9e-768051158606</imagelabel>
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</seclabel>
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</domain>
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```
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## Starting the VM
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Then it was time to start the VM
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```
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virsh start alcalu0.rpki.net
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```
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And then go to the console
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```
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virsh console alcalu0.rpki.net
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```
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It was pingable, but the console showed horrible response, like a minute to log in, despite
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```
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vm0.iad.rg.net:/root# uptime
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11:57:49 up 129 days, 17:34, 2 users, load average: 0.74, 0.91, 0.98
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```
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## Password Configuration
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I did not create user names yet, but changing the password seemed critical
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```
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A:vRR# password
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Enter current password:
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Enter new password:
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Re-enter new password:
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```
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## System Name
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```
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A:vRR# configure system name alcalu0
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*A:alcalu0# configure system contact "Randy Bush <randy@psg.com>"
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*A:alcalu0# admin save
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Writing configuration to cf3:\config.cfg
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Saving configuration ... OK
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Completed.
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```
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## Set Up IPv4 Basic Addressing, DNS, …
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IPv4 addressing and default routes were in the xml file used to create the image.
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For DNS you at least need a primary server
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```
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A:alcalu0# bof primary-dns 198.180.150.8
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*A:alcalu0# bof save
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Writing BOF to cf3:/bof.cfg ... OK
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Completed.
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```
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## SSH Needs a Bit of Tweaking
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```
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A:alcalu0# show system security ssh
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===============================================================================
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SSH Server
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===============================================================================
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Administrative State : Enabled
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Operational State : Up
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Preserve Key : Disabled
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SSH Protocol Version 1 : Disabled
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SSH Protocol Version 2 : Enabled
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DSA Host Key Fingerprint : 42:cc:bf:29:5f:11:5e:ab:20:3b:82:f5:2e:8d:72:77
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RSA Host Key Fingerprint : e9:6f:fd:93:d3:88:80:d0:e6:1f:62:88:8a:36:e5:52
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-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Connection Username
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Version Cipher ServerName Status
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-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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No entries found
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===============================================================================
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A:alcalu0# configure system security ssh preserve-key
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*A:alcalu0# configure system security ssh no server-shutdown
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*A:alcalu0# configure system login-control idle-timeout disable
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*A:alcalu0# admin save
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```
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At this point, I could ssh in and not have to deal with the broken console issue.
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## License File
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I whacked in the license file by
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```
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A:alcalu0# file vi cf3:/timos.pie.b80.txt
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```
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and pasting in the file content.
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Then tell the system where the file is
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```
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A:alcalu0# bof license-file cf3:/timos.pie.b80.txt
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*A:alcalu0# bof save
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Writing BOF to cf3:/bof.cfg ... OK
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Completed.
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``` |