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pages/NewFBSD.md
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# Creating a New FreeBSD VM Guest on Ganeti
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## Create the Guest VM
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Use the silly script ~root/do-add
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```
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./do-add vm0 100 2 work0.psg.com
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```
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Which looks like
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```
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#!/bin/sh
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# makeVM node diskGB ramGB nameFQDN
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NODE=$1
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DISK=$2
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RAM=$3
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NAME=$4
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gnt-instance add \
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-t plain \
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-o noop \
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-s ${DISK}G \
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-B maxmem=${RAM}G,minmem=$((${RAM}/2))G \
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-n $NODE \
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-H kvm:vnc_bind_address=0.0.0.0 \
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--no-install \
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--no-start \
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--no-ip-check \
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--no-name-check \
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${NAME}
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```
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## Start the Guest VM With the CD-ROM Mounted
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You should get the latest and greatest ISO of the opsys you wish to install and put in in /ISOs on the node to which you are installing. And then
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```
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gnt-instance start -H boot_order=cdrom,cdrom_image_path=/ISOs/FreeBSD-10.0-STABLE-i386-20140712-r268571-disc1.iso work0.psg.com
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```
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## Find the Console Port of the Running VM
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```
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gnt-instance info work0.psg.com | grep console
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```
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Which will produce something similar to
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```
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console connection: vnc to vm1.sea.rg.net:11024 (display 5124)
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serial_console: default (True)
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```
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You are interested in the 11024, not the 5124.
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## Tunnel VNC over SSH
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From your laptop
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```
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ssh -N -L 5900:127.0.0.1:<port from gnt-instance info> <vm node>
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```
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Of course you will need an account on the vm node
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## Run VNC to the Guest VM
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From your laptop, use a VNC client to connect to localhost, display 0, password as set for the VM host.
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## Do the Install
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It should have booted the CD-ROM. Now do the install of the OpSys in your usual fashion.
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When it finishes, if you just let it reboot, it will likely just boot the CD-ROM again. So restart the guest by
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```
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gnt-instance reboot work0.psg.com
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```
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## DRBD Mirror Guest to CLuster
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You will likely want the reliability of mirroring the guest to another node in the cluster. I have a script I use
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```
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#!/bin/sh
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# do-drbd guest-name to-node
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gnt-instance shutdown $1
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gnt-instance modify \
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-t drbd \
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--no-wait-for-sync \
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-n $2 \
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$1
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gnt-instance start $1
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```
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